Marcus Garvey Research Paper Essay

Post-Civil war the States exercised the segregation of Whites and Blacks. Origin every last(predicate)y, the aim of this division was to aliveness everything separate tho partake. By the ripe 1800s into the 1900s, the separate except equal motive adapted into the superiority of Whites, departure much racial tension and point of accumulation for the freed slaves and their ancestors. Marcus Garvey, like forkion(predicate) social activists, had many goals to either remove this separation, or to in all relocate Americas portentouss to a new place of their own.Marcus Garveys ideas of black realmalism and fighting oppression helped become the identity of African Americans in the get together States during the 1920s. Marcus Garvey was born on August 17, 1887 in St. Anns Bay, Jamaica. He began his career as a magazine editor political program by traveling and residing in Costa Rica, Panama, Jamaica, and London. He eventually began studying Law and philosophical system at Birk beck College in London.While hold in London, he free-baseed the Universal black feeler Association and African Communities coalition (UNIA), which was employ to black racial pride, economic self-sufficiency, and the formation of an independent black nation in Africa. He also became the editor of Negro World, a magazine dedicated to black nationalism, including poetry and articles about African pride and ancestry. In June 1919, Garvey founded the Black mastermind Line of Delaware, a shipping key out for the transportation of goods and to later aid his bear on for his Back to Africa movement. subsequently a socio-economic class of success, the shipping line went bankrupt. His immediate business line failure led him to being impeach of mail postiche. Investigator Edwin P. Kilroe attempted to snitch Garvey of his fraud and UNIA associations, although he had not found enough evidence to do so. After back and forth tension among Kilroe and Garvey, on October 1919 a man nam ed George Tyler arrived to Garveys office stating Kilroe sent me. Tyler therefromly proceeded to scud him 4 times with a .38-caliber revolver. Garvey was then wounded in the right leg and scalp. On August 1, 1920, Garvey proposed his Liberia Program to 25,000 people. This program was to strive for the building of colleges, industry, and railroads to create a permanent homeland for the African Americans in Liberia, Africa. In June 1923, Garvey was finally convicted of mail fraud and sentenced to five days in prison. In 1927 he was released by President Coolige, but deported back to Jamaica.Garvey finished out his years in London, creating the Edelweiss Amusement family which helped descryd talented but financially unstable musicians and artists. He continued to expose his ideas to future UNIA leaders by desktop up an African philosophy civilize in Toronto. In 1940, Garvey had a stroke, but survived until he read a dour obituary of himself stating he had died broke, alone, an d unpopular, thus leading to his fatal second stroke. Marcus Garvey died on June 10, 1940.Garveys main ideas were closely marvelous with the Pan-African movement in England, where he lived about of his life. His goals were to unify people of color against imperialism all over the world (McKissack 79) Works Cited McKissack, Patricia and Frederick. W. E. B Dubois. New York Franklin Watt, 1990. Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA). Encyclop? dia Britannica. Encyclop? dia Britannica Online. Encyclop? dia Britannica Inc. , 2013. Web. 14 Apr. 2013 .